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双电感型脉冲电源模块负载电流的研究

刘辉 王爱涛 孟祥适

刘辉, 王爱涛, 孟祥适. 双电感型脉冲电源模块负载电流的研究[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2019, 31: 035003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201931.180317
引用本文: 刘辉, 王爱涛, 孟祥适. 双电感型脉冲电源模块负载电流的研究[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2019, 31: 035003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201931.180317
Liu Hui, Wang Aitao, Meng Xiangshi. Study on load current with double inductive pulsed power supplies[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2019, 31: 035003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201931.180317
Citation: Liu Hui, Wang Aitao, Meng Xiangshi. Study on load current with double inductive pulsed power supplies[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2019, 31: 035003. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201931.180317

双电感型脉冲电源模块负载电流的研究

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201931.180317
详细信息
    作者简介:

    刘辉(1981-),女,博士,主要从事电磁发射的研究; liuhui981111@163.com

  • 中图分类号: TM89

Study on load current with double inductive pulsed power supplies

  • 摘要: 轨道炮的发射需要幅值足够大脉宽足够宽的梯形波电流。研究了两个电感型脉冲电源模块给同一负载供电时的三种工作模式,在不同的工作模式下,负载的电流放大倍数和脉宽增值不同。由实验和仿真结果知: 两个STRETCH meat grinder电源模块在相同模式下工作时,负载电流放大倍数最大,脉宽增值最小。在主管同开同断且晶闸管延时的模式下工作时,脉宽增值最大,电流放大倍数最小。以第二模块延时第一模块的模式工作时,负载电流的放大倍数和脉宽增值都是居三模式之中,因此可通过选取合适的触发方式获得所需要的负载电流。
  • 图  1  单个STRETCH meat grinder拓扑

    Figure  1.  STRETCH meat grinder topology

    图  2  两个STRETCH meat grinder模块单充并放原理图

    Figure  2.  Principle of two STRETCH meat grinder modules under the mode of separate charge and parallel discharge

    图  3  两个模块在相同模式工作下负载电流波形图

    Figure  3.  Load current of two STRETCH meat grinder modules work under the same mode

    图  4  两个模块在主管同开同断晶闸管延时下给负载供电的负载电流波形图

    Figure  4.  Load current of two modules work under the mode of the main switches opening simultaneously and thyristors delaying each other

    图  5  两个模块在第二模块延时第一模块下的负载电流波形图

    Figure  5.  Load current with the second module delays the first module

    表  1  仿真和实验参数

    Table  1.   Parameters of simulation and experiment

    power supply module pulse capacitance/mF first inductance coil/μH second inductance coil/μH coupling coefficient conversion capacitor/μF load inductance/μH simulation discharge resistance/mΩ
    the first module 2.60(6 kV) 43.1(6.9 mΩ) 12.4(3.0 mΩ) 0.908 800 1.0(1.0 mΩ)
    0.5(0.6 mΩ)
    1.3
    the second module 2.61(6 kV) 43.1(5.7 mΩ) 12.7(2.8 mΩ) 0.891 800 1.0(1.0 mΩ)
    0.5(0.6 mΩ)
    1.1
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  两个模块在相同模式下仿真和实验结果比照表

    Table  2.   Simulation and experimental results of two modules work under the mode

    maximum load current generated bymodule 1/A maximum load current generated by module 2/A total maximum load current/A
    experiment 576 576 1150
    simulation 576 580 1156
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  两个模块在主管同开同断晶闸管延时下仿真和实验结果比照表

    Table  3.   Comparison of simulation and experimental results with two modules work under the mode of the main switches opening simultaneously and thyristors delaying each other

    maximum load current generated by module 1/A maximum load current generated by module 2/A total maximum load current/A
    experiment 1920 1920 2800
    simulation 1986 1804 2844
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  4  两个模块在第二模块延时第一模块下的仿真和实验结果比照表

    Table  4.   Comparison table of the simulation and experimental results with the second module delays the first module

    maximum load current generated by module 1/A maximum load current generated by module 2/A the total maximum load current/A
    experiment 1536 1680 2440
    simulation 1492 1710 2227
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  5  三种工作模式下仿真结果比较

    Table  5.   Comparison simulation results with three different working mode

    working mode of two modules load current amplitude magnification half of the peak current generated by a single module/A pulse width increment/ms
    the same mode 2.00 250 0.3
    main switches with the same operation and the thyristors delay each other 1.43 800 1.0
    the second module delays the first module 1.49 950 0.6
    下载: 导出CSV
  • [1] Sitzman A, Surls D, Mallick J. Design, construction, and testing of an inductive pulsed-power supply for a small railgun[J]. IEEE Trans Magn, 2007, 43(1): 270-274. doi: 10.1109/TMAG.2006.887685
    [2] Kim J H, Ryu M H, Min B D, et al. High voltage pulse power supply using Marx generator & solid-state switches[C]//Thirty-First Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society. 2005: 1244-1247.
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    [4] Aso Y, Yamada S. Current multiplier by inductive storage (CMIS) cooled by LN(2) and design of mega-ampere CMIS[J]. IEEE Trans Plasma Sci, 2011, 39(1) : 247-250. doi: 10.1109/TPS.2010.2078520
    [5] Jiang W H, Nakahiro K, Yatsui K, et al. Repetitive pulsed high voltage generation using inductive energy storage with static-induction thyristor as opening switch[J]. IEEE Trans Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 2007, 14(4): 941-946. doi: 10.1109/TDEI.2007.4286530
    [6] Liu H. Study on the collaborative triggering of multiple STRETCH meat grinder modules[D]. Beijing: Beijing Institute of Technology, 2014.
    [7] Sitzman A, Surls D, Mallick J. Modification and testing of a battery inductor repetitive pulsed power supply for a small railgun[C]//IEEE Pulsed Power Conf. 2007: 1793-1798.
    [8] Sitzman A, Surls D, Mallick J, et al. Operational limits of a commercial gate turn-off thyristor for inductive-store systems[J]. IEEE Trans Plasma Sci, 2011, 39 (1): 316-321. doi: 10.1109/TPS.2010.2087774
    [9] Yu X, Liu H, Li J, et al. Discussion on the discharging effects of two STRETCH meat grinder modules with different triggering delays[J]. IEEE Trans Plasma Sci, 2015, 43(5): 1469-1473. doi: 10.1109/TPS.2015.2409065
    [10] Yu X, Liu H, Li J, et al. Study on the collaborative triggering of multiple STRETCH meat grinder with ICCOS modules[J]. IEEE Trans Plasma Sci, 2015, 43(5): 1480-1484. doi: 10.1109/TPS.2015.2409979
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2018-11-12
  • 修回日期:  2019-02-13
  • 刊出日期:  2019-03-15

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