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大功率宽频带G波段三次谐波放大器设计研究

李亚南 刘世硕 蔡军

李亚南, 刘世硕, 蔡军. 大功率宽频带G波段三次谐波放大器设计研究[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2021, 33: 033002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.200251
引用本文: 李亚南, 刘世硕, 蔡军. 大功率宽频带G波段三次谐波放大器设计研究[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2021, 33: 033002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.200251
Li Ya’nan, Liu Shishuo, Cai Jun. Design of high-power wide-band G-band third harmonic amplifier[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2021, 33: 033002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.200251
Citation: Li Ya’nan, Liu Shishuo, Cai Jun. Design of high-power wide-band G-band third harmonic amplifier[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2021, 33: 033002. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.200251

大功率宽频带G波段三次谐波放大器设计研究

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202133.200251
基金项目: 国防科技项目
详细信息
    作者简介:

    李亚南(1995—),女,硕士研究生,从事太赫兹器件研究;yananli94@126.com

  • 中图分类号: TN125

Design of high-power wide-band G-band third harmonic amplifier

  • 摘要: 针对G波段真空电子器件对大功率、宽频带信号源的需求,开展了G波段三次谐波放大器研究。该放大器利用E波段行波管非线性互作用中的三次谐波电流,通过级联谐波互作用段实现G波段电磁波放大。高性能、实用化G波段宽频带大功率源的设计方案采用非半圆弯曲波导边界折叠波导,利用微波管模拟器套装(MTSS)软件对G波段三次谐波放大器进行模拟优化,结果显示,器件在15 GHz范围内可实现谐波输出功率>3.6 W,转换增益>33.3 dB,电子效率>0.36%。与其他工作在该频段的小型化太赫兹辐射源相比,谐波放大器在输出功率和带宽方面性能优越,为后续开展G波段三次谐波放大器的实际研制工作提供了设计基础。
  • 图  1  三次谐波放大器慢波结构示意图

    Figure  1.  Layout of slow wave structure for third harmonic amplifier

    图  2  折叠波导慢波结构示意图

    Figure  2.  Folded waveguide slow wave structure

    图  3  基波段冷特性

    Figure  3.  Cold characteristics of fundamental section

    图  4  谐波段冷特性

    Figure  4.  Cold characteristics of harmonic section

    图  5  电压不同时,I3L1Pin的变化曲线

    Figure  5.  I3 and L1 vs Pin with different voltage

    图  6  当频率不同时,I3L1Pin的变化曲线

    Figure  6.  I3 and L2 vs Pin with different frequency

    图  7  不同电压下PoutL2Pin的变化曲线

    Figure  7.  Pout and L2 vs Pin with different voltage

    图  8  不同频率下PoutL2Pin的变化曲线

    Figure  8.  Pout and L2 vs Pin with different frequency

    图  9  输出功率、转换增益和电子效率随频率的变化

    Figure  9.  Simulated output power, conversion gain and electronic efficiency vs frequency

    表  1  基波段慢波结构参数

    Table  1.   Parameters of SWS in fundamental section

    typestructurep/mmh/mmdin/mmdout/mmvp/cKcα/(dB·m−1instruction
    normal FWG A 0.77 0.52 0 0 initial structure
    MCB FWG B 0.77 0.52 0 0.1 decrease increase decrease Oout move outward
    C 0.77 0.32 0 0.1 increase increase decrease shorten h
    D 0.77 0.32 0.1 0.1 increase increase decrease Oin move inward
    E 0.74 0.32 0.1 0.1 decrease decrease increase shorten p, final structure
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  2  谐波段慢波结构参数

    Table  2.   Parameters of SWS in harmonic section

    typestructurea/mmp/mmdin/mmdoutvp/cKcα/(dB·m−1instruction
    normal FWGA0.840.3000initial structure
    MCB FWGB0.840.3000.04decreaseincreasedecreaseOout move outward
    C0.840.300.040.04increaseincreasedecreaseOin move inward
    D0.840.330.040.04increaseincreasedecreaseincrease p
    E0.90.330.040.04decreasedecreasedecreaseincrease a, final structure
    下载: 导出CSV

    表  3  三次谐波放大器几何尺寸

    Table  3.   Geometry of third harmonic amplifier

    period/mmlength/mm
    fundamental section (L1)section 10.7445.88
    sever 12.96
    section 20.7459.20
    sever 21.48
    harmonic section (L2-L1)section 30.3343.56
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2020-08-26
  • 修回日期:  2020-11-13
  • 网络出版日期:  2021-03-30
  • 刊出日期:  2021-03-05

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