Volume 31 Issue 1
Jan.  2019
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Zhang Lei, Wang Zhen, Zhao Guangyi, et al. Numerical simulation of gas discharge with external particle source injected[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2019, 31: 016001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201931.180197
Citation: Zhang Lei, Wang Zhen, Zhao Guangyi, et al. Numerical simulation of gas discharge with external particle source injected[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2019, 31: 016001. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201931.180197

Numerical simulation of gas discharge with external particle source injected

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB201931.180197
  • Received Date: 2018-07-20
  • Rev Recd Date: 2019-01-14
  • Publish Date: 2019-01-15
  • This paper presents the design of a new low-gas-pressure gas switch that uses an external particle source for generating the original ionized particles, using Geant4 program to build the physical model of the switch. Verification shows that the model is reliable and effective. The model is adopted to calculate the effect of gas species and gas pressure on electron gain, get the minimum injected-electron number for forming self-sustained discharge. The simulation results show that the electron gain of nitrogen is considerably larger than that of helium, which is in accordance with the higher ionization energy of helium. The electron gain increases with increasing gas pressure in the form of nonlinear growth. To form self-sustained discharge, the density of injected-electron is (1-2)×105/cm2.
  • loading
  • [1]
    Liu Xuandong, Sun Fengju, Liang Tianxue, et al. Experimental study on multigap multichannel gas spark closing switch for LTD[J]. IEEE Trans Plasma Science, 2009, 37(7): 1318-1323. doi: 10.1109/TPS.2009.2020729
    [2]
    Kovalchuk B M, Kim A A, Kumpjak E V, et al. Multi gap switch for Marx generators[C]//PPPS-2001 Pulsed Power Plasma Science. 2001: 1739-1742.
    [3]
    LeChien K R, Gahl J M. Investigation of a multichanneling, multigap Marx bank switch[J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 2004, 75(1): 174-178. doi: 10.1063/1.1630834
    [4]
    Winands G J J, Liu Z, Pemen A J M, et al. Long lifetime, triggered, spark-gap switch for repetitive pulsed power applications[J]. Review of Scientific Instruments, 2005, 76: 085107. doi: 10.1063/1.2008047
    [5]
    肖登明. 气体放电与气体绝缘[M]. 上海: 上海交通大学出版社, 2017.

    Xiao Dengming. Gas discharge and gas insulation. Shanghai: Shanghai Jiaotong University Press, 2017
    [6]
    李俊娜, 邱爱慈, 蒯斌, 等. 自耦式紫外预电离开关特性[J]. 强激光与粒子束, 2008, 20(6): 994-998. http://www.hplpb.com.cn/article/id/3620

    Li Junna, Qiu Aici, Kuai Bin, et al. Characteristics of capacitance-resistance coupling UV illumination switch. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2008, 20(6): 994-998 http://www.hplpb.com.cn/article/id/3620
    [7]
    Ouyang Jianming, Ma Yanyun, Shao Fuqiu, et al. Ionization effect of atmosphere by prompt gamma rays from high-altitude nuclear explosions[J]. IEEE Trans Nuclear Science, 2014, 61(3): 1433-1438. doi: 10.1109/TNS.2014.2320595
    [8]
    Xiao Lei, Deng Xin, Ma Jiangbo, et al. Numerical simulation of voltage applied to the gaps of a planar multi-gap multi-channel gas switch[J]. Journal of Fusion Energy, 2015, 34(5): 954-958. doi: 10.1007/s10894-015-9902-y
    [9]
    Zheng Chenghang, Zhang Xuefeng, Yang Zhengda, et al. Numerical simulation of corona discharge and particle transport behavior with the particle space charge effect[J]. Journal of Aerosol Science, 2018, 118: 22-33. doi: 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2018.01.008
    [10]
    Lisovskiy V A, Ogloblina P A, Dudin S V, et al. Current gain of a pulsed DC discharge in low-pressure gases[J]. Vacuum, 2017, 145: 194-202. doi: 10.1016/j.vacuum.2017.08.042
    [11]
    Agostinelli S, Allison J, Amako K, et al. Geant4—a simulation toolkit[J]. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research, 2003, 506(3): 250-303. doi: 10.1016/S0168-9002(03)01368-8
    [12]
    Allison J, Amako K, Apostolakis J, et al. Geant4 developments and applications[J]. IEEE Trans Nuclear Science, 2006, 53(1): 270-278. doi: 10.1109/TNS.2006.869826
    [13]
    徐学基, 诸定昌. 气体放电物理[M]. 上海: 复旦大学出版社, 1996.

    Xu Xueji, Zhu Dingchang. Gas discharge physics. Shanghai: Fudan University Press, 1996
    [14]
    郑殿春. 气体放电数值仿真方法[M]. 北京: 科学出版社, 2017.

    Zheng Dianchun. Numerical simulation methods for gas discharge. Beijing: Science Press, 2017
    [15]
    Liu W, Shi J J, Kong M G. Electron trapping in radio-frequency atmosphere-pressure glow discharge[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2007, 90: 041502. doi: 10.1063/1.2425045
    [16]
    Mesyrats G A. Pulsed power[M]. New York: Plenum Publisher, 2005: 66-70.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(10)

    Article views (843) PDF downloads(94) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return