Volume 35 Issue 9
Sep.  2023
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Xu Zefang, Yan Yongqing, Qiang Pengfei, et al. Single energy X-ray source for calibration of X-ray detectors[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2023, 35: 091007. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202335.220422
Citation: Xu Zefang, Yan Yongqing, Qiang Pengfei, et al. Single energy X-ray source for calibration of X-ray detectors[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams, 2023, 35: 091007. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202335.220422

Single energy X-ray source for calibration of X-ray detectors

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202335.220422
  • Received Date: 2022-12-22
  • Accepted Date: 2023-06-17
  • Rev Recd Date: 2023-06-26
  • Available Online: 2023-06-30
  • Publish Date: 2023-09-15
  • To improve the calibration accuracy of X-ray detectors, this paper presents a method of placing filters in fluorescent X-ray emission channels to improve the purity of X-rays. Monte Carlo simulation model was established to analyze the relationship between the probability of photoelectric effect in K layer and the atomic number, and the curve of fluorescence intensity and purity with filter thickness was obtained. In atmospheric environment, the energy spectrum distribution and photon flux of fluorescent X-ray source were measured by silicon drift semiconductor detector, and the effect of X-ray tube voltage on photon flux and fluorescence purity was analyzed. When the radiator material is copper and the thickness of the filter (nickel) is 0 μm, 10 μm and 30 μm, the purity of fluorescence X-ray measured is 75.61%, 85.38% and 84.25%, and the photon flux is 3425 phs/s, 2023 phs/s and 1192 phs/s, respectively. The influence of filter thickness on the purity and intensity of fluorescent X-ray is confirmed, which provides a direction for solving the problem that it is difficult to calibrate X-ray detectors with high accuracy due to the lack of monochromatism of fluorescent X-ray light source.
  • loading
  • [1]
    Li Tipei, Xiong Shaolin, Zhang Shuangnan, et al. Insight-HXMT observations of the first binary neutron star merger GW170817[J]. Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, 2018, 61: 031011.
    [2]
    Tuo Youli, Ge Mingyu, Song Liming, et al. Insight-HXMT observations of the Crab pulsar[J]. Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2019, 19: 087. doi: 10.1088/1674-4527/19/6/87
    [3]
    Zhang Dali, Li Xinqiao, Xiong Shaolin, et al. Energy response of GECAM gamma-ray detector based on LaBr3: Ce and SiPM array[J]. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, 2019, 921: 8-13.
    [4]
    Wang Shen, Guo Jianhua, Zhang Yan, et al. High-resolution pixelated CdZnTe detector prototype system for solar hard X-ray imager[J]. Nuclear Science and Techniques, 2019, 30: 42. doi: 10.1007/s41365-019-0571-9
    [5]
    Dong Yongwei, Wu Bobing, Li Yanguo, et al. SVOM gamma ray monitor[J]. Science China Physics, Mechanics and Astronomy, 2010, 53(1): 40-42.
    [6]
    Götz D, Paul J, Basa S, et al. SVOM: a new mission for gamma-ray burst studies[J]. AIP Conference Proceedings, 2009, 1133: 25-30.
    [7]
    Yuan Weimin, Zhang Chen, Chen Yong, et al. Einstein probe: exploring the ever-changing X-ray universe[J]. SCIENTIA SINICA Physica, Mechanica & Astronomica, 2018, 48: 039502.
    [8]
    Zhang Shuangnan, Santangelo A, Feroci M, et al. The enhanced X-ray timing and polarimetry mission—eXTP[J]. Science China Physics, Mechanics & Astronomy, 2019, 62: 29502.
    [9]
    Guo Siming, Jiang Zheng, Wu Jinjie, et al. Research on a tunable monochromatic X-rays source in (5~40) keV[J]. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 2022, 181: 110096. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2022.110096
    [10]
    Kobayashi K, Yabashi M, Takata Y, et al. High resolution-high energy X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy using third-generation synchrotron radiation source, and its application to Si-high k insulator systems[J]. Applied Physics Letters, 2003, 83(5): 1005-1007. doi: 10.1063/1.1595714
    [11]
    Zhou Xu, Li Xinqiao, Xie Yaning, et al. Introduction to a calibration facility for hard X-ray detectors[J]. Experimental Astronomy, 2014, 38(3): 433-441. doi: 10.1007/s10686-014-9393-2
    [12]
    Gambaccini M, Tuffanelli A, Taibi A, et al. Bragg-diffraction-based quasi-monochromatic source for mammography using mosaic crystals[C]//Proceedings of SPIE 3770, Medical Applications of Penetrating Radiation. 1999: 174-184.
    [13]
    Csete I. Production of fluorescent X-rays from 8 to 100 keV[J]. International Journal of Radiation Applications and Instrumentation. Part A. Applied Radiation and Isotopes, 1992, 43(6): 767-776. doi: 10.1016/0883-2889(92)90240-F
    [14]
    代锦飞, 赵宝升, 盛立志, 等. 标定脉冲星导航探测器的荧光X射线光源[J]. 物理学报, 2015, 64:149071 doi: 10.7498/aps.64.149701

    Dai Jinfei, Zhao Baosheng, Sheng Lizhi, et al. Ffluorescence X-ray source used for calibrating the detector of X-ray navigation[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2015, 64: 149071 doi: 10.7498/aps.64.149701
    [15]
    祝宇轩, 王于仨, 陈勇, 等. 用于软X射线探测器标定的X射线二次多靶源[J]. 核技术, 2021, 44:050402 doi: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2021.hjs.44.050402

    Zhu Yuxuan, Wang Yusa, Chen Yong, et al. X-ray secondary multiple target sources for calibration of soft X-ray detectors[J]. Nuclear Techniques, 2021, 44: 050402 doi: 10.11889/j.0253-3219.2021.hjs.44.050402
    [16]
    Bambynek W, Crasemann B, Fink R W, et al. X-ray fluorescence yields, Auger, and Coster-Kronig transition probabilities[J]. Reviews of Modern Physics, 1972, 44(4): 716-813. doi: 10.1103/RevModPhys.44.716
    [17]
    Ménesguen Y, Lépy M C. Mass attenuation coefficients in the range 3.8≤E≤11 keV, K fluorescence yield and Kβ/Kα relative X-ray emission rate for Ti, V, Fe, Co, Ni, Cu and Zn measured with a tunable monochromatic X-ray source[J]. Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms, 2010, 268(16): 2477-2486. doi: 10.1016/j.nimb.2010.05.044
    [18]
    梁敬魁. 粉末衍射法测定晶体结构-上册: X射线衍射结构晶体学基础[M]. 2版. 北京: 科学出版社, 2011

    Liang Jingkui. Determination of crystal structure by powder method (Volume 1)[M]. 2nd ed. Beijing: Science Press, 2011
    [19]
    盛立志, 赵宝升, 吴建军, 等. X射线脉冲星导航系统模拟光源的研究[J]. 物理学报, 2013, 62:129702 doi: 10.7498/aps.62.129702

    Sheng Lizhi, Zhao Baosheng, Wu Jianjun, et al. Research of X-ray pulsar navigation simulation source[J]. Acta Physica Sinica, 2013, 62: 129702 doi: 10.7498/aps.62.129702
    [20]
    Storm E. Bremsstrahlung-induced K-fluorescent radiation[J]. Journal of Applied Physics, 1976, 47(7): 3060-3070. doi: 10.1063/1.323053
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(7)  / Tables(3)

    Article views (505) PDF downloads(76) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return