Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Wang Yonggang, Tao Zhengqiang, Wang Qi, et al. Modular all-solid-state waveform adjustable impulse voltage apparatus[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202537.250021
Citation: Wang Yonggang, Tao Zhengqiang, Wang Qi, et al. Modular all-solid-state waveform adjustable impulse voltage apparatus[J]. High Power Laser and Particle Beams. doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202537.250021

Modular all-solid-state waveform adjustable impulse voltage apparatus

doi: 10.11884/HPLPB202537.250021
  • Received Date: 2025-02-06
  • Accepted Date: 2025-03-25
  • Rev Recd Date: 2025-04-09
  • Available Online: 2025-05-30
  • Common power equipment in the factory and maintenance needs lightning impact voltage testing to detect the level of insulation equipment. This paper proposes a miniaturized impulse voltage generator different from the traditional gas ball gap. It adopts a modular multi-stage structure, uses the Marx topology as the main circuit, and uses MOSFET as the main switch. MATLAB is used to fit and modulate lightning impulses or chopped lightning impulses through the nearest-level forced modulation algorithm (NLM). FPGA controls the modular impulse voltage generator to generate impulse voltage waveforms such as charging voltage, wavefront time, wave tail time, and truncation time, which the host computer can flexibly adjust. The test results show that the maximum output voltage of a single impulse voltage module is 24 kV, with a total of 30 stages of voltage output; when 5 impulse voltage modules are operated in series, a maximum of 150 stages of different voltages can be generated, and the peak voltage can reach −100 kV lightning impulses or chopped lightning impulses.
  • loading
  • [1]
    蔡力, 柯逸丰, 李进, 等. 基于高速摄像观测的风电场雷击风机发展过程和特性分析[J]. 电工技术学报, 2021, 36(s1):303-310

    Cai Li, Ke Yifeng, Li Jin, et al. Development process and characteristic analysis of the natural lightning strike on wind turbine based on high-speed camera observation[J]. Transactions of China Electrotechnical Society, 2021, 36(s1): 303-310
    [2]
    范雅蓓, 周蜜, 王建国, 等. 实验室类回击电流与通道光强度的关系[J]. 高电压技术, 2021, 47(12):4404-4411

    Fan Yabei, Zhou Mi, Wang Jianguo, et al. Correlation between laboratory generated return-stroke-like current and the channel luminosity[J]. High Voltage Engineering, 2021, 47(12): 4404-4411
    [3]
    王晓明, 孙兆冲, 侯召政, 等. 一种晶闸管开关冲击电压发生器的工作特性[J]. 高压电器, 2008, 44(3):283-286

    Wang Xiaoming, Sun Zhaochong, Hou Zhaozheng, et al. A Thyristor Marx generator and its charging/discharging characteristics[J]. High Voltage Apparatus, 2008, 44(3): 283-286
    [4]
    Apse-Apsitis P, Steiks I, Porins R, et al. High voltage, high frequency, high bandwidth sweeping arbitrary waveform challenge: overall design concept[C]//IEEE 60th International Scientific Conference on Power and Electrical Engineering of Riga Technical University (RTUCON). 2019: 1-4.
    [5]
    Abdelsalam I, Elgenedy M A, Ahmed S, et al. Full-bridge modular multilevel submodule-based high-voltage bipolar pulse generator with low-voltage DC, input for pulsed electric field applications[J]. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 2017, 45(10): 2857-2864. doi: 10.1109/TPS.2017.2743822
    [6]
    Pang Lei, Ye Mingtian, Li Geqi, et al. A high voltage multi level arbitrary waveform generator for insulation testing[J]. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 2019, 26(2): 405-411. doi: 10.1109/TDEI.2019.007730
    [7]
    Kazemi M R, Sugai T, Tokuchi A, et al. Waveform control of pulsed-power generator based on solid-state LTD[J]. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 2017, 45(2): 247-251. doi: 10.1109/TPS.2016.2640315
    [8]
    Fairbanks A J, Crawford T D, Vaughan M E, et al. Simulated and measured output from a composite nonlinear transmission line driven by a blumlein pulse generator[J]. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 2021, 49(11): 3383-3391. doi: 10.1109/TPS.2021.3114449
    [9]
    Alexeenko V, Zherlitsyn A, Kondratiev K. Linear pulse transformer with pulse repetition up to 5 Hz[C]//2021 IEEE Pulsed Power Conference (PPC). 2021: 1-3.
    [10]
    Zhang Xinhao, Li Gang. High-frequency bipolar pulse power supply based on improved Marx generator for medical applications[C]//2020 IEEE 9th International Power Electronics and Motion Control Conference (IPEMC2020-ECCE Asia). 2020: 2505-2508.
    [11]
    Jiang Weihua. Review of solid-state linear transformer driver technology[J]. Matter and Radiation at Extremes, 2018, 3(4): 159-164. doi: 10.1016/j.mre.2018.02.001
    [12]
    van Oorschot J J, Huiskamp T. Fast and flexible, arbitrary waveform, 20-kV, solid-state, impedance-matched Marx generator[J]. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 2023, 51(2): 560-571. doi: 10.1109/TPS.2023.3235418
    [13]
    Lesnicar A, Marquardt R. An innovative modular multilevel converter topology suitable for a wide power range[C]//2003 IEEE Bologna Power Tech Conference Proceedings. 2023.
    [14]
    Mi Yan, Wan Hui, Bian Changhao, et al. An MMC-based modular unipolar/bipolar high-voltage nanosecond pulse generator with adjustable rise/fall time[J]. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 2019, 26(2): 515-522. doi: 10.1109/TDEI.2019.007746
    [15]
    Sarnago H, Burdío J M, García-Sánchez T, et al. GaN-based versatile waveform generator for biomedical applications of electroporation[J]. IEEE Access, 2020, 8: 97196-97203. doi: 10.1109/ACCESS.2020.2996426
    [16]
    Álvarez-Gariburo I, Sarnago H, Lucía Ó, et al. Design and optimization of a SiC-based versatile bidirectional high-voltage waveform generator[C]//2022 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC). 2022: 1333-1337.
    [17]
    Jiang Song, Shi Haozhi, Wang Zexuan, et al. A bipolar modular multilevel generator based on half-bridge and special full-bridge for electroporation applications[J]. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 2021, 49(6): 1920-1927. doi: 10.1109/TPS.2021.3080327
    [18]
    Keith W D, Pringle D, Rice P, et al. Distributed magnetic coupling synchronizes a stacked 25-kV MOSFET switch[J]. IEEE Transactions on Power Electronics, 2000, 15(1): 58-61. doi: 10.1109/63.817363
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(19)

    Article views (39) PDF downloads(1) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return