伴随强光子辐射的自旋极化等离子体研究进展

Research progress on radiative spin polarized plasma

  • 摘要: 强光子辐射导致的自旋极化等离子体是强激光与物质相互作用领域兴起的新研究方向。基于等离子体的自旋极化粒子束在固态材料诊断、原子核结构探测、弱电相互作用分析等方面具有广泛应用。同时,自旋作为电子的固有属性,它可为描述等离子体的行为状态提供新的信息自由度,因此自旋极化信号在强场等离子体自诊断也具有潜在应用。概述了在超强相对论等离子体中,由伽马光子辐射伴随的自旋翻转产生的自旋极化等离子体的物理机制,并对其在超高能量密度等离子体瞬态动力学反演的可能进行了介绍。

     

    Abstract: Spin-polarized plasma induced by the radiative spin flips in ultrarelativistic laser-matter interaction attracts great attention. Spin-polarized electron beams are broadly utilized in probing the structure of solid-state materials, exploring nucleon structure, and facilitating the analyses of the electroweak interaction. Electron spin, an intrinsic property of the electrons, could provide a new degree of freedom of information in characterizing plasma collective behaviors. In this manuscript, we review the mechanism of the production of radiative spin-polarized plasma and discuss its potential application in retrieving the transient ultrarelativistic plasmas.

     

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