快堆物理计算验证矩阵的建立及RMC的适用性分析

Construction of fast reactor physics calculation validation matrix and applicability analysis in RMC code

  • 摘要: 软件的测试验证是软件开发过程中必不可少的环节。由于快堆在燃料、能谱、工质等多方面与传统压水堆不同,需针对快堆重新建立软件测试验证矩阵。通过广泛调研并筛选国内外快谱基准实验、实际堆芯,建立了适用于快堆的验证矩阵,涵盖不同几何参数与材料参数,包括有效增殖系数、控制棒价值、空泡价值、各类反应性系数、功率分布等多种堆芯参数的验证。基于建立的验证矩阵,对蒙卡程序RMC在快堆物理计算上的适用性展开了分析。数值计算结果表明,RMC程序能够实现验证矩阵中所列各种堆芯参数的计算,计算结果与实测值相比偏差较小,计算精度高,适用于快堆物理计算。

     

    Abstract:
    Background Software verification and validation are indispensable components of the software development process.
    Purpose Given that fast reactors differ from pressurized water reactors in multiple aspects such as fuel, spectrum, and coolant, a new software testing and validation matrix needs to be established specifically for fast reactors.
    Methods Through extensive research and screening of domestic and international fast spectrum benchmark experiments and actual reactor cores, a validation matrix suitable for fast reactors has been developed. This matrix covers various geometric and material parameters, including effective multiplication factor, control rod worth, void worth, different reactivity coefficients, power distribution, and other core parameters. Based on the established validation matrix, an analysis of the applicability of the Monte Carlo code RMC for fast reactor physics calculations was conducted.
    Results Results indicate that the RMC code calculates all core parameters in the validation matrix with minimal deviation from measured values and high accuracy.
    Conclusions RMC is suitable for fast reactor physics calculations.

     

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