折射率介质中的光导现象

  • 摘要: 讨论了激光在等效折射率横向分布为二次及高次型复折射率介质中的传输问题。数值计算结果表明,在二次及高次型介质中,无论是否考虑饱和效应,均存在特征距离,当激光传输距离大于特征距离后,将出现光导现象,其传输参数(光斑半径与曲率半径)只与介质有关。折射率的空间分布与增益的空间分布对光导的形成均有贡献。

     

    Abstract: In this paper, the properties of laser propagation in media are have studied. Numerical solution shows that in media with quadratic or higher equivalent complex indexofrefraction n =n0+n2rm /rem , optical guiding will occure when laser propagates over. A certain distance. Whether considering saturation effect or not, we have got the similar results. Laser propagation parameters w, R-1 are dependent on n2 if we don’t consider saturation effect. Both the index of refraction and the gain make contributions to the emergence of optical guiding in media.

     

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