超热电子的阻止功率及其在慢化过程中引起的轫致谱

STOPPING POWER OF SUPERTHERMAL ELECTRONS AND RESULTED BREMSSTRAHLUNG SPECTRA IN LASER PLASMA

  • 摘要: 在高功率、长波长激光与等离子体耦合时将产生大量的超热电子,这些超热电子将通过轫致辐时,与热电子碰撞,以及晕区电场加速快离子损失其能量。在某些典型条件下,分析和估计了每种能耗机制损失能量的分额。给出了快电子在通过激光等离子体的慢化过程中发射轫致谱的解析表达式。用调整参数拟合实验结果的方法,能够得到超热电子的各种信息,诸如它们的温度、能量、数同以及能谱。计算谱与实验谱作了比较。

     

    Abstract: When coupling with plasma the high intensity,long wavelength laser produces muchsuperthermal electrons,which lose their energy in following mechanisms:bremsstrahlung,collisionsand accelerating fast ions via electric field in corona.In some typical conditions the energy frac-tion lost for each mechanism has been analysed and estimated.The analytical expression ofbremsstrahlung spectra emitted in the slowing down of fast electrons passing through laserplasma has been given, With the parameters adjusted to fit the experimental results,the various in-formation for superthermal electrons,for example,their temperature,energy,number as wellas ener-gy spectrum,can be obtained.The computing spectra has compared with the experimentalspectra.

     

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