高温高密度等离子体速率方程组的求解及离子布居的研究

THE SOLUTION AND THE STUDY OF THE COUPLED RATE EQUATIONS IN HIGH TEMPERATURE AND HIGH DENSITY PLASMAS

  • 摘要: 对描写离子布居及能级布居动力学的庞大而强刚性的速率方程组,采用准静态近似快速求解。求解过程中定义的矩阵(Wm)-1及Tθ具有明显的物理意义,利用它们给出了关于能级布居的-些概念,指出在-定电子温度下,离子布居概率随电子密度变化可能出现两个峰值,还利用它们给出了类H-C离子3d5/2-2P3/2跃迁通过复合机制产生X光激光设计应创造的等离子体目标区域。还给出Z定标律并考察了自电离与双电子俘获效应及离子布居概率是否与二项式分布吻合的问题。

     

    Abstract: Numerous and stiff coupled rate equations describing ionic charge-state distribution and the level populations is solved rapidly by using quasi-static state approximation. The physical meaning of the matrixes (Wm)-1 and Tg defined in this paper is discussed and was used to give ideas on ionic charge-state distribution and the level populations. The Ne/Te objective region for 3d5/2-2p3/2 transitions in H-like C recombination X-ray lasers is obtained. The conclusion that ion abundance us electron density at an electron temperature may have two peaks is derived. Z-scaling law is also obtained. Finally, the effect of auto-ionization and dielectronic capture process and that whether the ionic charge -state distribution fits the binomial distribution are inspected.

     

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