基于人工过零的失超保护100 kA真空断路器试验

Test of 100kA vacuum circuit breaker based on artificial current zero for quench protection

  • 摘要: 在超导磁体电源系统中,失超保护系统具有重要的地位,能够将磁体能量迅速转移并消耗。聚变堆主机关键系统综合研究设施项目对失超保护系统提出了100 kA直流分断的技术要求,其中采用真空断路器作为转移支路开关。针对CRAFT失超保护系统,设计了串联结构的100 kA直流真空断路器并完成了样机制造。通过现场试验,在人工过零电路的配合下,所设计和制造的真空断路器完成了100 kA直流分断测试。

     

    Abstract: Quench protection system plays an important role in superconducting magnet power supply system, as it can transfer and consume magnet energy rapidly. In the project of Comprehensive Research Facility for Fusion Technology (CRAFT), the technical requirement of breaking 100 kA direct current (DC) is proposed for the quench protection system, in which the vacuum circuit breaker is used as the switch of transfer branch. In this paper, a 100 kA DC vacuum circuit breaker with series structure is designed for the CRAFT project’s quench protection system, and the prototype is manufactured. In field test, with the cooperation of artificial zero-point circuit, the vacuum circuit has completed the 100 kA (DC) breaking test successfully.

     

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